Difference between revisions of "MassachusettsDistricts"

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MASSACHUSETTS MASONIC DISTRICTS

The first division of the Massachusetts jurisdiction into Masonic Districts occurred at the December 1801 Annual Communication, when a committee assigned to revise the Grand Constitutions proposed a system and the creation of a new officer, the District Deputy Grand Master.

It is unclear whether District Deputies were appointed in 1802, but they were in place by 1803, as there are notes in the Proceedings indicating that certain District Deputies were acting under instruction of the Grand Master to dedicate halls and constitute lodges.

The form of districts and the duties of District Deputies were formally established in the 9th Section of the 1811 Grand Constitutions.

1803-1820 DISTRICT ALIGNMENTS

There were 12 districts in existence in 1803, and lodges constituted subsequent to that time were added to the district closest to their meeting place. The Boston (1st) District was by far the largest, while the Islands (12th) District was the smallest. Maine was represented by three Districts (the 9th, 10th and 11th); lodges outside Massachusetts proper, such as those in Ohio or the lodges in Demarara or Puerto Rico were not assigned to any district.

When Maine became a state and established its own Grand Lodge, the districts were reorganized.

Districts in 1803:

1. Boston and Vicinity
2. Newburyport and North Shore
3. South Shore and Cape Cod
4. Southeast
5. Framingham, West and North
6. Central Massachusetts and Worcester
7. North Central Massachusetts
8. Berkshires
9. Southern Maine
10. Central Maine
11. Eastern Maine
12. Islands

1821 REDISTRICTING

With the departure of lodges situated in Maine, Grand Master John Dixwell arranged new districts for the Jurisdiction. The number remained twelve (at least at the outset; a thirteenth district was added some time before 1825). These districts had far fewer lodges than the previous ones. (Note: the 1821 list, beginning on page III-335, does not have names for these districts; these labels are provided as a guide to their location.)

Districts in 1821:

1. Boston and Vicinity (8 lodges)
2. Newburyport and North Shore (9 lodges)
3. South Shore and Cape Cod (5 lodges)
4. Southeast (8 lodges)
5. Framingham, West and North (8 lodges)
6. Central Massachusetts and Worcester (8 lodges)
7. North Central Massachusetts (6 lodges)
8. Berkshires (9 lodges)
9. North Shore (9 lodges)
10. Connecticut Valley (8 lodges)
11. Cape Cod (5 lodges)
12. Islands (3 lodges)

When the anti-Masonic movement swept over Massachusetts a few years later, these district alignments would all but disappear along with at least half of the lodges listed in the 1821 roster.

1826 ADDITION OF DISTRICT 13

A 13th District was added at the end of 1826 by Grand Master John Abbot. The first two District Deputy Grand Masters were resident in Taunton; the lodges in this district are assigned based on conjecture, as there is no record in the Proceedings. The following lodges have been designated as 13th District lodges as of 1826:

• Bristol (Attleboro, 1797)
• Fellowship (Bridgewater, 1797)
• King David (Taunton, 1798)
• Star in the East (New Bedford, 1823)
• Mount Hope (Fall River, 1824)

The assumption is that the 3rd District would be centered more north and east (toward Cape Cod Bay) and the 4th District's center would be north and west of the 13th District lodges. Of course, should actual information surface, this organization will be corrected.

1834-1848 ANTIMASONIC PERIOD

A large number of lodges' charters were surrendered by default at the end of 1834, primarily due to anti-Masonic sentiment, and a number of charters are recorded as having been surrendered or revoked from 1835 to 1845. In 1837, six District Deputies (one of whom also acted as a "Special Deputy") were appointed.

In 1836, Grand Master Flint established nine districts in Massachusetts, with one (District 9) represented by a "Special Deputy". The assignment of lodges to districts is extremely speculative, and is based on the towns of District Deputies.

These are the districts for this period:

1. Boston Area
2. North Shore
3. North Of Boston
4. South Of Boston
5. South Shore
6. Central Massachusetts
7. South and Cape Cod
8. Islands
9. Western Massachusetts

Note: year pages 1845-48 not yet updated to reflect restored and new lodges from the period.

1867 REDISTRICTING

Grand Master Charles C. Dame established 16 Masonic Districts in Massachusetts; beginning with the 1870 Proceedings, returns from each lodge in each district were published annually, providing information on the district organization. In addition, Chile, China and Peru (from 1867-1869) had their own extraterritorial districts. Based on dispensations and charters, the district alignments and lodge lists begin on the pages from 1867 onward.

1870-71 REORGANIZATION

In 1870, seven lodges were relocated to other districts. Due to the large number of dispensations issued in 1870 and 1871 (18 in total), Grand Master Nickerson added a Woburn 17th District to help reorganize and balance the existing districts. Four other lodges were also relocated as a result of this new organization.

1873 ADDITION OF DISTRICT 18

In 1873, Grand Master Nickerson added a Palmer 18th District to reduce the number of lodges in central Massachusetts districts.

1878 REORGANIZATION

Grand Master Welch added a 19th district in 1878, composed of lodges from the 13th and 16th Districts, along with relocating a half-dozen other lodges. The 19th District was for Taunton, and the 13th District was relabeled as Dedham.

1883 REORGANIZATION AND EXPANSION OF DISTRICTS

Within a few years Grand Master Samuel Crocker Lawrence created new Masonic districts with fewer lodges in each, expanding the total numbered districts from 19 to 28. Some of these districts, particularly in the eastern part of the state, are similarly aligned to the present-day districts. The following districts were established beginning in 1883:

In addition, both Chile and China had special districts with District Deputies (Chile had 3-4 lodges, while China had only one.)

1911 REORGANIZATION AND EXPANSION OF DISTRICTS

It had been the intention of Grand Master John Albert Blake, as early as 1907, to reorder the districts in the state as the proliferation of lodges had made several of them very large. It was not enacted until the end of the second year of Grand Master Dana J. Flanders' administration. Several districts were left intact, while others were left largely the same but renumbered. The new plan added four more districts starting in 1911, bringing the total number to 32:

The Chile district had 3 lodges as of 1911; the China district also had 3, but would continue to grow as the Fraternity expanded.

1914 ADDITION OF 33RD DISTRICT, CANAL ZONE DISTRICT

In 1914, Masonic District 33 was added, reorganizing Districts 14, 17 and 18. The following lodges were added to District 33:

• Chicopee
• Roswell Lee
• Belcher
• Newton
• Brigham
• Esoteric
• Indian Orchard

The two lodges in the Canal Zone were also formed into their own district.

1927 REDISTRICTING

Grand Master Simpson rearranged the districts in 1927, expanding the total from 33 to 47 (along with the Canal Zone, Chile and China). In several cases two districts were created with the same number and in one case (District 4) three districts with the same number were created.

1931 REALIGNMENT

In 1931 Grand Master Dean made several changes to the existing district alignment.

• Two lodges from District 22 (Solomon's Temple, Blackstone River) were moved to District 20, which was renamed the Blackstone 20th District. Two lodges from District 22 (Montgomery, Charles River) were moved to the 23rd District, and one (Excelsior) to the Attleboro 28th District.
• One lodge from District 20 (Quinebaug) was moved to District 21.
• The lodges of the Worcester 21st District were moved to District 22, which was renamed the Worcester 22nd District.

CUBA/CARIBBEAN DISTRICT

In 1968 Grand Master Booth created a new Cuba district to contain Caribbean Naval Lodge in Guantánamo, Cuba. Reports for this district were signed by the Grand Master until 1970, when Grand Master Jaynes renamed it the Caribbean District and appointed a District Deputy Grand Master.

MASTER INDEX OF DISTRICTS

Through 2003. Does not include the districts from 1849-1866